Box elder bugs can appear in homes for various reasons, but typically, they seek shelter from cooler temperatures. When fall arrives, they often gather in large numbers on the sunny sides of buildings, including houses. They can enter through small cracks, window gaps, or other openings. Once inside, they might hibernate or remain active, depending on the temperature indoors.
Their stay indoors can last several weeks or even months, especially if they find a warm and comfortable environment. However, they don’t reproduce indoors, cause damage to structures, or pose significant health risks to humans.
To get rid of box elder bugs in your home, consider the following steps:
Seal Entry Points: Inspect your home for any cracks, gaps, or openings where the bugs might enter. Seal these entry points using caulk or other appropriate sealants.
Remove Attractants: Box elder bugs are drawn to Box elder trees. If possible, remove these trees from your property or take measures to keep them away from your home.
Vacuuming: Use a vacuum cleaner to remove the bugs from surfaces, walls, and window sills. Be sure to dispose of the vacuum bag or clean the vacuum thoroughly afterward.
Natural Deterrents: Consider using natural repellents like essential oils (such as peppermint, clove, or citrus oils) mixed with water. Spray these solutions in areas where the bugs tend to gather to deter them from returning.
Professional Assistance: If the infestation is severe or persistent, consider seeking help from a pest control professional. They can offer more targeted and effective treatments.
Preventive Measures: Implement long-term preventive measures by maintaining your home’s exterior, regularly checking for and repairing any potential entry points, and keeping the area around your house clear of debris where bugs might harbor.
Remember, while these steps can help manage box elder bugs in your home, completely eliminating them might be challenging since they might find ways to enter despite your best efforts. Consistent maintenance and preventive measures will help reduce their presence.